Silica is a mineral commonly found in materials such as sand, rock, and quartz, and is prevalent in various industries including construction, mining, manufacturing and kitchen counter/worktop engineering. If you have been exposed to silica dust, you can make a compensation claim or your family can bring an action in your name in the event of your death. We are here to advise and support.
Silicosis is a severe and often debilitating lung disease caused by inhaling fine particles of silica dust. Prolonged exposure to silica dust can lead to the formation of scar tissue in the lungs, impairing the ability to breathe and resulting in long-term health complications.
Silicosis is primarily caused by occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica (RCS) dust. When these materials are disturbed, tiny silica particles become airborne. Inhalation of these particles can cause inflammation and scarring in the lungs, leading to silicosis.
Workers most at risk include those in:
Silicosis symptoms may not appear immediately and can take years to develop. Common symptoms include:
Early detection is crucial to managing the disease and mitigating its progression.
The condition is classified into three main types based on the level and duration of exposure: acute, chronic, and accelerated silicosis. Each type has distinct characteristics and impacts on health.
Acute silicosis develops after a very short-term but extremely high exposure to silica dust. Symptoms can appear within a few weeks to five years after exposure. Often leads to severe respiratory failure and can be fatal within months.
Chronic silicosis is the most common form and occurs after long-term exposure (10-30 years) to low levels of silica dust. It typically affects individuals with prolonged exposure in industries such as mining, construction, and manufacturing. Symptoms may not appear until many years after initial exposure. Gradual worsening of lung function over time. Can lead to complications such as tuberculosis and chronic bronchitis.
Accelerated silicosis develops within a shorter timeframe (5-10 years) compared to chronic silicosis. Results from higher levels of silica exposure over a shorter period. Rapid development of lung damage and scarring. Faster decline in lung function compared to chronic silicosis. Increased risk of complications such as progressive massive fibrosis (PMF).
Preventing Silicosis
Preventing silicosis involves controlling exposure to silica dust through:
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with silicosis due to occupational exposure, you may be entitled to compensation. Employers have a legal duty to protect their workers from harmful exposure to silica dust. This includes implementing safety measures such as proper ventilation, providing personal protective equipment (PPE), and ensuring regular health monitoring.
There are different types of claims, out with a personal injury claim. If you have been diagnosed with a lung disease like silicosis you or your family can:
You can make all three types of claim, but money received through industrial disablement benefit or the Workers Compensation Act will be deducted from any compensation awarded in a civil claim. Advice can be provided as part of your personal injury claim.
A compensation claim can cover:
We know that you may need to secure damages as your case is ongoing. These are called provisional damages. This means that we can try and secure a payment to you based on how silicosis is currently affecting your life but you will need to return to court for further compensations if your condition deteriorates. Specific advice can be provided on provisional damages.
We offer a free initial consultation to evaluate your case and discuss your legal options. Our solicitors understand the complex and long-lasting challenges posed by injury that was not your fault. Your well-being is our priority, and we are committed to providing you with the legal representation you need during this challenging time
There are time scales and you should contact us as soon as possible to investigate an action for you
Silicosis can have devastating consequences for individuals and families. Speir Buchan are here to work towards securing the compensation you deserve.